Because it
makes life much easier for them in the classroom, the teacher can adapt the
plan for future use. The teacher knows what they will need for each lesson. The
teachers are very energetic and enthusiastic to enjoy the class.
We can
divide planning into three stages:
-Long term
planning: which may be for a whole term.
-Short term
planning: which might be for a unit of work.
-Lesson
planning: for individual lessons.
Lesson
planning has to be done before every lesson when teachers are planning the
lesson, they need to remember this points:
-Decide when
and how to use group work, for example: to make the organization of their
classroom as easy as possible.
-Always have
more activities than they think and they will need.
The most
important thing to teach. The part where the teacher has to plan her work is
not difficult, but the teacher has to be careful with this. The teacher has to
develop the topics, at the same time, she has to make children interested in
the topic, so she needs to look for the correct strategies.
The most
important question that the teacher has to answer is: did the pupils learn what
I wanted them to learn? This can be difficult to answer because the learning of
students depends on how the teacher planned his/her work, if that worked, the children
will have the new knowledge, but if the teacher has not the capacity to develop
the topic the children will not have any new knowledge.
One strategy
is to avoid spend too much time analyzing each lesson, that can be done with help
of games to make learning easier. Because if the teacher do not do those king
of activities, children get bored and do not show interest in the class, and
that can cause waste of time.
The teacher does
not have control about everything. For example, if the teacher plays a song
with a CD player, and the CD player do not work, the teacher cannot lose time
in that, she has to use another strategy, because if she focused on the
problem, children will lose interest in the class, so she has to continue with
something else.
What to do
when things go wrong? The pupils are
angels and we are a gifted teacher, we must be prepared for things to go wrong,
or rather, not as we planned. Young children are wonderfully spontaneous and do
and say whatever comes into their heads.
If the class
is out of control: this means that we always have to have what we might call
“emergency activities”, ready activities that we can use in situations like
this.
When the
activity is taking too long: the teacher asks the pupils to finish it for
homework. When we have extra time of course, we can always say to the pupils:
we are going to play a game or to listen a story, or add to our rhyme book.
When an
activity does not work: don not try to repair or change things like this in the
middle of a lesson.
An activity
is too difficult: the teacher has to look for an easier activity and the pupils
can participate.
So, planning
your work is very important. All the teachers have to plan their classes. In case
the teacher does not do it, the class will be a disaster, it will be notorious
for students the lack of planning from the teacher. If the teacher does not do
it, she or he will be lost in the class.
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